{"id":653,"date":"2013-05-28T17:50:27","date_gmt":"2013-05-28T17:50:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rashidmod.com\/?p=653"},"modified":"2013-06-30T00:42:22","modified_gmt":"2013-06-30T00:42:22","slug":"absolute-power-corrupts-absolutely-even-in-the-best-us-prisons","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rashidmod.com\/?p=653","title":{"rendered":"Absolute Power Corrupts Absolutely, Even  in the \u201cBest\u201d US Prisons"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Oregon \u2013 Best of the Worst<\/h3>\n<p>A comrade who lives in Portland, Oregon  recently wrote telling me:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u201cThere was just  an article in the local paper about how great Oregon&#8217;s prisons are compared to  the rest of the country.\u00a0 The governor  doesn&#8217;t want to expand prisons here, which is a good thing!\u00a0 But I wouldn&#8217;t brag about being the best  prison system in the country, when the whole system is a huge problem.\u00a0 It&#8217;s like being the best of the worst.\u00a0 But it&#8217;s definitely created a dialogue, and  many folks are critical of the prison system.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Her comments came  in response to a recent article on my past year&#8217;s experiences in Oregon&#8217;s  prisons, compared to my twenty-two years previously imprisoned in Virginia.<\/p>\n<p>Even if we took  at face value that Oregon has Amerika&#8217;s \u201cbest prison system,\u201d one must ask for <em>whom<\/em> it is the best?\u00a0 Are they talking about  for prisoners or for prison officials?\u00a0  Or the public at large?\u00a0 Or  perhaps the prison industries that reap billion-dollar profits from prisons and  cheap prisoner slave labor?<\/p>\n<p><strong>The Public  Doesn&#8217;t Benefit<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It <em>can&#8217;t<\/em> be the best for the public.\u00a0 One example  of this is revealed in another recent article I wrote, about the extreme  psychological torture (sensory deprivation) Oregon officials intentionally and  knowingly inflict on their prisoners in the Oregon Department of Corrections  (ODOC) Segregation and Intensive Management Units.\u00a0 The majority of ODOC prisoners pass through  and remain confined to these units for months to years at some point during  their confinements.\u00a0 This torture  admittedly causes serious mental pain and damage (even organic brain damage),  and in many cases psychosis, even if inflicted only briefly.\u00a0 And these prisoners carry those mental  illnesses back to their communities upon release, which certainly benefits no  one.<\/p>\n<p>Worse still, as  those articles demonstrate, ODOC officials have less respect for the law than  those they presume to confine as punishment for supposedly breaking the same  laws.\u00a0 So in terms of our rehabilitation,  the only example they set is to teach us how hypocritical \u201cthe system\u201d really  is.\u00a0 And <em>no one<\/em> respects hypocrisy  which might explain the exorbitant recidivism rates of US prisoners.<\/p>\n<h3>Guards Gone  Wild<\/h3>\n<p>As my  correspondent pointed out, how does one put a positive face on <em>any<\/em> prison or prison system in Amerika?\u00a0 The  corrupting effects of the guards&#8217; absolute power is inherently negative for  them and prisoners.<\/p>\n<p>This was proven  beyond doubt in an experiment conducted at Stanford University, where  psychologist Philip Zimbardo and his students creataed a simulated prison in  the university&#8217;s basement.\u00a0 Twenty-one  normal, stable, intelligent students were selected.\u00a0 Half were given the roles of guards, the  other half of prisoners, all randomly selected based on coin flips.\u00a0 In Zimbardo&#8217;s own words, here&#8217;s what  happened:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u201cAt the end of  only six days we had to close down our mock prison because what we saw was  frightening.\u00a0 It was no longer apparent  to us or most of the subjects where they ended and their roles began.\u00a0 The majority had indeed become &#8216;prisoners&#8217; or  &#8216;guards,&#8217; no longer able to clearly differentiate between role-playing and  self.\u00a0 There were dramatic changes in  virtually every aspect of their behavior, thinking and feeling.\u00a0 In less than a week, the experience of  imprisonment undid (temporarily) a lifetime of learning, human values were  suspended, self-concepts were challenged, and the ugliest, most base,  pathological side of human nature surfaced.\u00a0  We were horrified, because we saw some boys (&#8216;guards&#8217;) treat other boys  asa if they were despicable animals, taking pleasure in cruelty, while other  boys (&#8216;prisoners&#8217;) became servile, dehumanized robots, who thought only of  escape, of their own survival, and of their own mounting hatred of the guards.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>George\u00a0  Jackson gave a similar assessment of the corrupting dynamic of prison,  and went further to identify those repsonsible.\u00a0  He also elaborated how they attempt through villainizing stereotypes to  rationalize it:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u201cWhen people walk  on each other, when disharmony is the norm, when organisms start falling apart  it is the fault of those whose responsibility it is to govern.\u00a0 They&#8217;re doing something wrong.\u00a0 They shouldn&#8217;t have been trusted with the  responsibility&#8230;\u00a0 The apologists  recognize that these places are controlled by absolute terror, but they justify  the pigs&#8217; excesses with the argument that we exist outside the practice of any  civilized codes of conduct&#8230;\u00a0 An  official is allowed full range in violent means because a convict can be handled  no other way.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c[H]ave you ever  considered what type of man is capable of handling absolute power.\u00a0 I mean how many would not abuse it?&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe textbooks on  criminology like to advance the idea that prisoners are mentally  defective.\u00a0 There is only the merest  suggestion that the system itself is at fault.\u00a0  Penologists regard prisons as asylums.\u00a0  Most policy is formulated in a bureau that operates under the heading  Department of Corrections.\u00a0 But what can  we say about these asylums since <em>none<\/em> of the inmates are ever  cured?\u00a0 Since in every instance they are  sent out of the prison more damaged physically and mentally than when they  entered.\u00a0 Because that is the  reality.\u00a0 Do yo continue to investigate  the inmate?\u00a0 Where does administrative  responsibility begin?\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Even the courts have admitted, \u201cprison  guards may be more vulnerable to the corrupting influence of unchecked  authority than most people.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>So the reader can but imagine the all-round  negative conditions and effects inherent in the institutional setting of US  prisons, which bends and deforms minds and personalities on both sides of the  cell door&#8230;even in the \u201cbest\u201d Amerikan prisons.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, exactly a year ago on April Fool&#8217;s  day, <em>The Oregonian<\/em> newspaper ran a front page article proclaiming that  Oregon prison guards suffer symptoms of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)  at rates over twice that of firefighters and almost three times that of  deployed military personnel.\u00a0 Also that  94% of Oregon guards admit the very experience of their prison jobs caused them  to perform negatively on the job within the previous month.\u00a0 While 72% of them admit the job negatively  affected their personal relationships.\u00a0  Again, this is the state of guards who work in a prison system that  professes to be among Amerika&#8217;s best.\u00a0 So  who benefits?<\/p>\n<p>Anyone familiar with PTSD knows that among  its symptoms are impaired decision-making, especially in interpersonal  relationships, occupational activities and other important areas, also paranoia  or hypervigilance; impaired impulse control, especially prompting outbursts of  anger and violence; impaired concentration and sleep, etc.<\/p>\n<p>One recalls the hushed scandal of a few  years back involving numerous US soldiers returning from deployment with the  same symptoms, and committing violent acts and a string of killings of spouses,  girlfriends, children and other relatives.<\/p>\n<h3>It Ain&#8217;t PTSD<\/h3>\n<p>What begs questioning here is not whether  these actions are symptomatic of PTSD, but instead whether they reflect  dangerous deformations and expansions of the egos and personalities of people given  absolute power over others, like prison guards and deployed US soldiers, which  would explain the higher incidence of PTSD \u2013 like symptoms among guards (whose  entire job consists of constantly imposing direct and absolute power over  others), as opposed to US soldiers (who have only periodic contacts with  occupied civilians populations).\u00a0 So we  can understand, if such experiences prompt abuses and murders of loved ones by  soldiers, it certainly prompts much worse against prisoners who are regarded by  guards as no better than \u201cdespicable animals.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Torture and abuse experts have found  unanimously that those who engage in torture and abuse injure not only their  victims, but also becomme damaged creatures themselves.\u00a0 It&#8217;s a self-reinforcing spiral \u2013 namely  absolute power corrupts absolutely, generating abuse and deformed character;  while abuse itself also deforms the abuser&#8217;s character.\u00a0 And as the Stanford experiment showed, it&#8217;s  not merely PTSD, but it is <em>definitely<\/em> mind-altering&#8230;dangerously  so.\u00a0 Yet last year&#8217;s <em>Oregonian<\/em> article falsely claimed \u201clittle is known about how prison work affects people.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>And really, it can&#8217;t be PTSD, since ODOC  guards do <em>not <\/em>face danger at the hands of their prisoners.\u00a0 In my own experience, and based upon the  admissions of ODOC guards and prisoners alike, prisoner-on-guard violence is  almost non-existant.\u00a0 The only violence  that occurs is typically no more serious than prisoner-on-prisoner fist fights,  which are often manipulated by officials and quickly brought under control with  OC gas.\u00a0 So essentially these guards are  like stage security on <em>The Jerry Springer Show.<\/em>\u00a0 Also, I&#8217;ve observed that ODOC guards tend to  enjoy \u201cbreaking up\u201d fist fights, especially when large numbers of uninvolved  prisoner bystanders suffer OC gas contamination and rush away blinded, with  snotty-noses, and gagging, coughing and sneezing.<\/p>\n<p>Which brings us to and is consistent with  the recognized high incidence of physical abuses of prisoners by guards, that  plague US prisons nationwide.<\/p>\n<h3>It&#8217;s All About the Dough<\/h3>\n<p>The problem is officials and criminologists  don&#8217;t wish to admit the known destructive effects of US prisons on all  concerned, and furthermore that prisons have never proven to reduce  \u201ccrime.\u201d\u00a0 And why?<\/p>\n<p>Because the prison industry is one of the  most profitable to US corporations and it serves to dispose of large numbers of  people who cannot be put to profitable use in society.\u00a0 People who present a major threat to the  status quo, because, being unprofitable and thus unable to find employment, they  are apt to join together in struggle against the system.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, government and corporate power  have a shared interest in the existence and use of the existence and use of  these socially destructive institutions.\u00a0  Which is why the common people will <em>never<\/em> be given a real picture  of what&#8217;s going on and why.\u00a0 It&#8217;s called  fascism \u2013 the condition of a society wherein the interests of private  corporations and government converge and become one.\u00a0 Leaving everyone else to live behind bars and  stripes.<\/p>\n<p>Dare to Struggle, Dare to Win!<br \/>\nAll Power to the People!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Oregon \u2013 Best of the Worst A comrade who lives in Portland, Oregon recently wrote telling me: \u201cThere was just an article in the local paper about how great Oregon&#8217;s prisons are compared to the rest of the country.\u00a0 The governor doesn&#8217;t want to expand prisons here, which is a &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[11],"class_list":["post-653","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","tag-oregon-prison-conditionsnews"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rashidmod.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/653","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rashidmod.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rashidmod.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rashidmod.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rashidmod.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=653"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/rashidmod.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/653\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":925,"href":"https:\/\/rashidmod.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/653\/revisions\/925"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rashidmod.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=653"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rashidmod.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=653"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rashidmod.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=653"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}